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IYA > Celestial Object of the Month

In April, observe
the Whirlpool Galaxy!

The Whirlpool Galaxy was the first galaxy recognized to have a spiral shape, as observed by William Parsons in 1845. Today, we know that our own Milky Way is also a spiral galaxy. The Whirlpool Galaxy is located in the constellation Canes Venatici, and can be observed with a small telescope.

Online exploration:

Galaxies Galore, Games & More
“Online explorations” are fun, interactive activities for exploring various space science topics. “Galaxies Galore, Games & More” explores the shapes of galaxies and how to classify them.

Classroom activities:

Galaxy Trading Cards (PDF)
Classroom Activities are aligned with national education standards and include student activity sheets, science background information, and vocabulary. This PDF deck of eight cards features different galaxies and the constellations in which the galaxies are found.
Find the Right Circle
This classroom activity features the Galaxy Trading Cards. Use the Galaxy Trading Cards to observe and record the properties of galaxies.
Group the Galaxies
This classroom activity features the Galaxy Trading Cards. Use the Galaxy Trading Cards to sort galaxies into groups based on similar characteristics.

Star Witness News story:

Close Encounters of the Galactic Kind
“Star Witness News” stories are written for grades 5–8 and are based on Hubble press releases. “Close Encounters of the Galactic Kind” highlights a Hubble atlas that features 59 interacting galaxies.

Graphic Organizers:

Comparison of the Warped Galaxy and the Whirlpool Galaxy
“Graphic Organizers” are T-charts and Venn diagrams that compare and contrast various celestial objects and phenomena. The downloadable organizers are available in teacher versions (full chart) and student versions (blank organizer with images). This Venn diagram shows the similarities and differences between edge-on and face-on views of spiral galaxies.
Comparison of spiral, elliptical, and irregular galaxies
This T-chart shows the similarities and differences between the three main types of galaxies: spiral, elliptical, and irregular.

Lithographs:

Whirlpool Galaxy
Lithographs are Hubble Space Telescope images of celestial objects that include informational text and inquiry-based classroom activities. This lithograph features the spiral arms and dust clouds of a nearby galaxy also known as M51.
Whirlpool Galaxy and Companion Galaxy
This lithograph features a "grand design" spiral galaxy and its galactic companion.

Myths vs. realities:

Galaxies
“Myths vs. realities” is a collection of common misconceptions about celestial objects and phenomena. The misconception is stated in the “myth” while the “reality” explains the true situation. “Myths vs. realities: Galaxies” addresses common misconceptions about galaxies.

Fast Facts:

Whirlpool Galaxy
“Fast Facts” is a collection of tables that provide vital statistics for the planets and other celestial objects. This table lists key facts about the Whirlpool Galaxy in an easy-to-read format.
Whirlpool Galaxy and Companion
This table lists key fact about the Whirlpool Galaxy and its galactic companion in an easy-to-read format.

Q&A:

Galaxies
“Q&As” is a collection of questions that might be asked about various celestial objects and phenomena. “Q & A: Galaxies” provides answers to questions typically asked about galaxies.

Galaxy poster:

Galaxies Revealed
 

Celebrate!

2009 is the International Year of Astronomy!